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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2275511Generated: November 2, 2026

Ethyl Acetate → Acridine, 1,9-diamino-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2275511

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Reactant1-Nitro-9-aminoacridineHCID 146709—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductAcridine, 1,9-diamino-HCID 3162340.1%

Reaction Steps

To a 50 mL rbf equipped with a nitrogen bubbler were charged 1-nitro-9-aminoacridine (162 mg, 0.68 mmol) and ethyl acetate (3.4 mL). Methanol (1.7 mL) and Pd/Alumina 10% (22 mg) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred to a fine suspension. Ammonium formate (85 mg, 1.35 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 20 min at room temperature. A further portion of ammonium formate (128 mg, 2.03 mmol) was then added. Stirring was maintained overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered to remove catalyst and concentrated to dryness. The residue was purified by flashmaster column eluting with a gradient elution (DCM→DCM:MeOH 98:2) to afford pure 1,9-diaminoacridine as a brown-yellow solid (57 mg, 40%). 1H NMR and LCMS analyses conformed to structure.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09127164B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_09
ORD IDord-44cfd1ec72974077914e63b9e341ab24
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_09