Phenylacetyl chloride → (4R)-4-Benzyl-3-(phenylacetyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C@@H:8]1[CH2:12][O:11][C:10](=[O:13])[NH:9]1)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[Li]CCCC.[C:19]1([CH2:25][C:26](Cl)=[O:27])[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1>C1COCC1>[CH2:1]([C@@H:8]1[CH2:12][O:11][C:10](=[O:13])[N:9]1[C:26](=[O:27])[CH2:25][C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1)[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a cold (−78° C.), stirred solution of (4R)-4-benzyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one (4.17 g, 23.53 mmol) in THF (100 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added n-BuLi (9.5 mL, 23.75 mmol) dropwise via syringe over 10 min. After stirring for 10 min, a solution of 2-phenylacetyl chloride (3.2 mL, 24.20 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added via cannula over 10 min. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was placed in an ice-water bath and was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hr, then removed from the ice bath. To the reaction mixture was added aqueous saturated NH4Cl and was extracted with EtOAc (2×). The combined organics were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (Teledyne ISCO CombiFlash Rf, 0% to 100% solvent hexanes/EtOAc, REDISEP® SiO2 120 g). Concentration of appropriate fractions provided Preparation 4E (6.19 g, 89%) as a colorless viscous oil: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.32-7.39 (4H, m), 7.21-7.32 (4H, m), 7.10-7.17 (2H, m), 4.67 (1H, dddd, J=10.29, 6.34, 3.45, 3.26 Hz), 4.30 (2H, q, J=15.56 Hz), 4.15-4.22 (2H, m), 3.26 (1H, dd, J=13.30, 3.26 Hz), 2.76 (1H, dd).
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- customthe reaction mixture was placed in an ice-water bath
- stirringwas stirred at 0° C. for 1 hr
- customremoved from the ice bath
- additionTo the reaction mixture was added aqueous saturated NH4Cl
- extractionwas extracted with EtOAc (2×)
- washThe combined organics were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (Teledyne ISCO CombiFlash Rf, 0% to 100% solvent hexanes/EtOAc, REDISEP® SiO2 120 g)
- customConcentration of appropriate fractions provided
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f37be3ca7caa48248e185d985791d253
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_09
- Patent number
- US09133139B2
Reaction notes
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