Formic Acid → (R)-tert-Butyl (3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl)carbamate
Reaction equation
CCN(CC)CC.C(O)=O.FC(F)(F)S(O[C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[C:19]([C@H:23]([OH:34])[CH2:24][CH2:25][NH:26][C:27]([O:29][C:30]([CH3:33])([CH3:32])[CH3:31])=[O:28])[CH:18]=1)(=O)=O.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)CCCP(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1>CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.[Pd+2]>[OH:34][C@@H:23]([C:19]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1)[CH2:24][CH2:25][NH:26][C:27](=[O:28])[O:29][C:30]([CH3:33])([CH3:32])[CH3:31]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Et3N (2.0 mL, 14.35 mmol) and HCOOH (0.4 mL, 10.60 mmol) were added to a solution of (R)-3-(3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-1-hydroxypropyl)phenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (1.05 g, 2.63 mmol) and Ar was bubbled through the mixture for one minute. 1,3-Bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (1,3-dppp) (0.080 g, 0.194 mmol) and Pd(OAc)2 (0.050 g, 0.223 mmol) were added to the reaction mixture and the later was degassed by applying vacuum/Ar cycle three times. The reaction mixture was heated at +60° C. for 5 h and concentrated under reduced pressure. Aqueous NH4Cl (25%) was added to the residue and the mixture was extracted with MTBE twice. Combined organic layers were washed with brine and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification by flash chromatography (10%-50% EtOAc-hexanes gradient) gave (R)-tert-butyl (3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl)carbamate as a colorless oil. Yield (0.64 g, 97%); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.22-7.30 (m, 4H), 7.14-7.21 (m, 1H), 6.72 (br. t, 1H), 5.14 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1H), 4.51 (dd, J=6.5, 10.9 Hz, 1H), 2.87-2.98 (m, 2H), 1.60-1.70 (m, 2H), 1.33 (s, 9H).
Workup
- customwas bubbled through the mixture for one minute
- customthe later was degassed
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated at +60° C. for 5 h
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- additionAqueous NH4Cl (25%) was added to the residue
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with MTBE twice
- washCombined organic layers were washed with brine
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customPurification by flash chromatography (10%-50% EtOAc-hexanes gradient)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a97edc1ffac540258ed2e2c534dd3aca
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_09
- Patent number
- US09133154B2
Reaction notes
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