Water → 3-Iodobenzohydrazide
Reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[C:5](OC)=[O:6].O.[NH2:13][NH2:14].O>C(O)C>[I:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[C:5]([NH:13][NH2:14])=[O:6]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To Methyl 3-iodobenzoate (25.0 g, 95.41 mmol) in ethanol (120.0 ml) was added hydrazine hydrate (50.0 ml). The reaction mixture was reflux for 18 hours. Heating was stopped and then water (300.0 ml) was added. After cooling down to room temperature, white solid was appeared. The white product solid was collected by filtration. The product was washed with water and dried under vacuum. Final white pure product was obtained in 23.0 g (92.0%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6, δ): 9.85 (s, br, 1H, NH), 8.14 (t, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (m, 1H), 7.82 (m, 1H), 7.25 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.50 (s, 2H, NH2). 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 168.54, 155.38, 129.54, 126.72, 125.57, 34.90, 31.07.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was reflux for 18 hours
- temperatureHeating
- filtrationThe white product solid was collected by filtration
- washThe product was washed with water
- customdried under vacuum
- customFinal white pure product was obtained in 23.0 g (92.0%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8394bdf72c61446e83cd09616fed63a1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_09
- Patent number
- US09133177B2
Reaction notes
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