Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2278639Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2278639

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthenamine, N,N-dimethyl-2-[2-nitro-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-, (1E)-HCID 57753441—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product4-(Trifluoromethyl)-1H-indoleHCID 19803703112.3%

Reaction Steps

850 mg of powdered iron are added to a solution of 1.2 g of dimethyl[(E)-2-(2-nitro-6-trifluoromethylphenyl)vinyl]amine in 30 ml of acetic acid. The reaction mixture is refluxed for 16 hours and then poured into a solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl, 2N), and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phases are washed with a 10% sodium carbonate solution and then with a saturated NaCl solution, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure so as to give 959 mg of 4-trifluoromethyl-1H-indole which is used in the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09133168B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_09
ORD IDord-38d73d714efe44d180f842daa7d47eb9
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_09