Benzyl Chloride → (1S,3R)-3-(dibenzylamino)cyclohexanol

HRID 2280730Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2280730 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C@@H:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][C@H:4]([OH:8])[CH2:3]1.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].Cl[CH2:15][C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1>C(O)C>[CH2:15]([N:1]([CH2:15][C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1)[C@@H:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][C@H:4]([OH:8])[CH2:3]1)[C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
75 °C

Procedure

To a suspension of (1S,3R)-3-aminocyclohexanol (5 g, 43.4 mmol; prepared as described in Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 15 (2004) 2051-2056) and sodium bicarbonate (12.03 g, 143 mmol) in ethanol (100 mL) was added (chloromethyl)benzene (15.01 mL, 130 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 75° C. overnight. Upon completion of the reaction as indicated by LCMS and TLC the reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate concentrated. The residue was then dissolved in DCM (250 mL) and washed with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1N, 2×100 mL) and brine (2×100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated, and purified by silica gel chromatography (0%-80% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to yield (1S,3R)-3-(dibenzylamino)cyclohexanol (11.70 g, 91%) as a thick yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 7.26-7.37 (m, 8H), 7.17-7.22 (m, 2H), 4.56 (d, J=4.30 Hz, 1H), 3.57 (s, 4H), 3.16-3.26 (m, 1H), 2.41 (tt, J=3.17, 11.86 Hz, 1H)), 1.99-2.06 (m, 1H), 1.72 (d, J=8.20 Hz, 2H), 1.63-1.69 (m, 1H), 1.18-1.28 (m, 2H), 0.98 (t, 2H); MS (ESI) m/z 296.4 [M+1]+.

Workup

  1. customUpon completion of the reaction
  2. filtrationwas filtered
  3. concentrationthe filtrate concentrated
  4. dissolutionThe residue was then dissolved in DCM (250 mL)
  5. washwashed with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1N, 2×100 mL) and brine (2×100 mL)
  6. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. custompurified by silica gel chromatography (0%-80% ethyl acetate in hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-13a13115f675418ebf2abcc63bcc9695
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_09
Patent number
US09139534B2

Reaction notes

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