Acetaldehyde → (S)-3-[2-(1-Hydroxy-ethyl)-2-methyl-but-3-enoyl]-4-isopropyl-oxazolidin-2-one

HRID 2285371Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2285371 reaction equation
[CH:1]([C@H:4]1[CH2:8][O:7][C:6](=[O:9])[N:5]1[C:10](=[O:15])/[C:11](/[CH3:14])=[CH:12]/[CH3:13])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.[CH:25](=[O:27])[CH3:26]>ClCCl.[Ti](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[OH:27][CH:25]([C:11]([CH3:14])([CH:12]=[CH2:13])[C:10]([N:5]1[C@@H:4]([CH:1]([CH3:2])[CH3:3])[CH2:8][O:7][C:6]1=[O:9])=[O:15])[CH3:26]

Participants

6

Procedure

A cooled (−78° C.) solution of (S)-4-isopropyl-3-((E)-2-methyl-but-2-enoyl)-oxazolidin-2-one (the enantiomer of the previously described compound 77a) (2.316 g, 10.962 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (50 mL) was treated with a solution of titanium(IV) chloride (1 M, 12 mL, 11.510 mmol) in dichloromethane. After stirring the orange solution for 5 minutes, the mixture was treated with N,N-diisopropylethylamine (4.8 mL, 27.405 mmol). After stirring at −78° C. for 2 h, the purple solution was treated with acetaldehyde (4.3 mL, 76.374 mmol). After stirring at −78° C. for 1.5 h and at room temperature for 50 minutes, the reaction was quenched with a saturated solution of ammonium chloride (60 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane. The organics were combined, filtered through a phase separator and the volatiles were removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using a 100 g Isolute cartridge eluted with a continuous gradient of iso-hexanes/diethyl ether 1:0 to 1:1 to afford the title compound (1.742 g, 62%) as a 1:1.13:1.85:2.60 mixture of diastereoisomers and as a yellow oil.

Workup

  1. stirringAfter stirring at −78° C. for 2 h
  2. stirringAfter stirring at −78° C. for 1.5 h and at room temperature for 50 minutes
  3. customthe reaction was quenched with a saturated solution of ammonium chloride (60 mL)
  4. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane
  5. filtrationfiltered through a phase separator
  6. customthe volatiles were removed in vacuo
  7. customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography
  8. washeluted with a continuous gradient of iso-hexanes/diethyl ether 1:0 to 1:1

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c8408ded123c4eaeb87a095927e6fb17
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_09
Patent number
US09145441B2

Reaction notes

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