Chlorosuccinimide → HCID 70579239, compound
Reaction equation
[ClH:1].[CH3:2][N:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][C:6]2([C:21]3[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]=3[O:15][C:14]3[C:9]2=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=3)[CH2:5][CH2:4]1.[Cl:22]N1C(=O)CCC1=O>ClCCl>[ClH:22].[Cl:1][C:11]1[CH:12]=[CH:13][C:14]2[O:15][C:16]3[C:21]([C:6]4([CH2:7][CH2:8][N:3]([CH3:2])[CH2:4][CH2:5]4)[C:9]=2[CH:10]=1)=[CH:20][C:19]([Cl:22])=[CH:18][CH:17]=3Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 1'-methylxanthene-9-spiro-4'-piperidine hydrochloride (5 g.), N-chlorosuccinimide (4.5 g.) and dichloromethane (100 ml.) is refluxed for 72 hours. The solution is washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution then water and dried with MgSO4. The solution is evaporated to give a gummy residue which is chromatographed on grade 3 aluminium oxide, Woelm basic. The product is eluted with 30% petroleum-ether (b.p. 60°-80° C.)/chloroform, taken up in ether and the solution treated with ethereal hydrochloric acid. The precipitate is filtered and recrystallised from ethanol-ether to give 2,7-dichloro-1'-methylxanthene-9-spiro-4'-piperidine hydrochloride, m.p. 285° C.
Workup
- temperatureis refluxed for 72 hours
- washThe solution is washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution
- dry with materialwater and dried with MgSO4
- customThe solution is evaporated
- customto give a gummy residue which
- customis chromatographed on grade 3 aluminium oxide, Woelm basic
- washThe product is eluted with 30% petroleum-ether (b.p. 60°-80° C.)/chloroform
- additionthe solution treated with ethereal hydrochloric acid
- filtrationThe precipitate is filtered
- customrecrystallised from ethanol-ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ec9839929f2e4dc78db2a17bff6a5577
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1981_05
- Patent number
- US04268514
Reaction notes
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