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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2289182Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → N-(2-cyano-3-methylbutanoyl)urea

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2289182

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantAcetoneHCID 180—
ReactantAcetamide, N-(aminocarbonyl)-2-cyano-HCID 74055—
ReactantAmmonium AcetateHCID 517165—
CatalystHCID 178418390HCID 178418390—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductN-(2-cyano-3-methylbutanoyl)ureaHCID 9793952—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

Cyanoacetylurea (38.7 g) was suspended in N,N-dimethylformamide (77.4 ml), and acetone (24.6 ml), acetic acid (3.43 ml) and ammonium acetate (2.31 g) were added. This suspension was subjected to catalytic hydrogenation in the presence of 10% palladium carbon (0.78 g, 50% wet product) under normal pressure at 30° C. for 9 hours. The reaction mixture was heated to 70° C., and the catalyst was filtered off. Water (150 ml) was added to the filtrate to allow precipitation of crystals. The crystals were collected by filtration to give N-(2-cyano-3-methylbutanoyl)urea (yield 40.1 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06090970
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_07
ORD IDord-20bbf096ab37496f82b205653ee6a3c5
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_07