Carbazole, 2-nitro- → 2-Aminocarbazole
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]2[C:13]3[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=3)[NH:7][C:6]=2[CH:5]=1)([O-])=O>C(OCC)(=O)C>[NH2:1][C:4]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]2[C:13]3[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=3)[NH:7][C:6]=2[CH:5]=1Participants
3
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
2-Nitrocarbazole [Mendenhall, G. D.; Smith, P. A. S. Org. Syn. Coll. Vol. 5 1973, 829, the disclosure of which is herein incorporated by reference ] (structure 14 of Scheme IV, where R1-6 =H, X=NH) (1.0 g, 4.7 mmol), in 50 mL of ethyl acetate was hydrogenated over 10% pd/C (50 mg) under an atmosphere of hydrogen for 1.5 h at rt giving, after filtration through Celite™, 840 mg (100%) of 2-aminocarbazole. Data for 2-aminocarbazole: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) 7.94 (d, J=9.0, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=8.0, 1H), 7.80 (br s, 1H), 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.15 (dd, J=8.2, 1H), 6.67 (d, J=1.8, 1H), 6.58 (dd, J=9.0, 1.8, 1H), 3.73 (br s, 2H).
Workup
- customgiving
- filtrationafter filtration through Celite™, 840 mg (100%) of 2-aminocarbazole
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bfa04f24c7dd4016bda4ef6dcd2d19a3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_07
- Patent number
- US06093821
Reaction notes
Loading…