Pyridine → 1-Chloro-3,6,9-trioxadecane
Reaction equation
[CH2:1](O)[CH2:2][O:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][O:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][O:9][CH3:10].S(Cl)([Cl:14])=O.N1C=CC=CC=1>O1CCCC1>[CH2:1]([Cl:14])[CH2:2][O:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][O:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][O:9][CH3:10]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
101.16 g (≈0.6 mole) of 3,6,9-trioxadecanol are reacted with 44.6 ml (≈0.6 mole) of thionyl chloride and 51.7 ml (≈0.64 mole) of pyridine in a tetrahydrofuran solution by refluxing for 12 hours to give 3,6,9-trioxadecyl chloride ##STR19## The mixture is cooled and then extracted several times with methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), and the MEK phase is then neutralized with NaHCO3 and dried over Na2SO4. After the MEK has been removed, the residue is distilled under 30 Pa and at 30°-37° C. Yield: 90%.
Workup
- temperatureby refluxing for 12 hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7e18f828607143b998469f243af91a8a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_01
- Patent number
- US04801734
Reaction notes
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