反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of 0.31 g of sodium hydride, 2.48 g of cis-1-methyl-3-phenyl-4-piperidinol of Example 22 and 20 ml of dry DMF is slowly heated to 80° C. When hydrogen evolution is no longer observed, the mixture is cooled to 3° C. and a solution of 1.73 g of p-fluorobenzonitrile in 10 ml of DMF is added. The mixture is stirred for 18 hours at room temperature under nitrogen, poured into 100 ml of distilled water, and extracted with chloroform. The chloroform extracts are dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to an oil containing DMF. This oil is partitioned between saturated aqueous NaCl solution and ether. The aqueous phase is extracted with ether, and the ether extracts are then washed with water and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. Concentration in vacuo affords an oil which crystallizes while under high vacuum. This material is chromatographed on silica gel, using 25% methanol/acetone solution to obtain cis-4-(4-cyanophenoxy)-1-methyl-3-phenylpiperidine, m.p. s 138°, 139°-141° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturethe mixture is cooled to 3° C.
- extractionextracted with chloroform
- dry with materialThe chloroform extracts are dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo to an oil
- additioncontaining DMF
- customThis oil is partitioned between saturated aqueous NaCl solution and ether
- extractionThe aqueous phase is extracted with ether
- washthe ether extracts are then washed with water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- concentrationConcentration in vacuo
- customaffords an oil which
- customcrystallizes while under high vacuum
- customThis material is chromatographed on silica gel