Methanol → 5,12-Dihydro-2,9-dimethylquino(2,3-b)acridine-7,14-dione

HRID 2298715Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2298715 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][C:5]([NH:6][C:7]2[CH:15]=[C:14]([C:16]([OH:18])=O)[C:13]([NH:19][C:20]3[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]([CH3:26])=[CH:22][CH:21]=3)=[CH:12][C:8]=2[C:9](O)=[O:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.P(=O)(O)(O)O.CO>O.S(N(C1C=C(C(O)=O)C(N(S(=O)(=O)N)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(O)=O)C1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)(=O)N.C(N(CC)S(C1C=CC(NC2C=C(C(O)=O)C(NC3C=CC(S(=O)(=O)N(CC)CC)=CC=3)=CC=2C(O)=O)=CC=1)(=O)=O)C>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][C:5]2[NH:6][C:7]3[C:8]([C:9](=[O:10])[C:4]=2[CH:3]=1)=[CH:12][C:13]1[NH:19][C:20]2[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]([CH3:26])=[CH:22][C:21]=2[C:16](=[O:18])[C:14]=1[CH:15]=3

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 887MethanolHCID 1004Phosphoric AcidHCID 825242,5-Di-p-toluidinoterephthalic acid

Product 1

HCID 704235,12-Dihydro-2,9-dimethylquino(2,3-b)acridine-7,14-dioneYield 105.1%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 18377739HCID 18377739, compoundCatalystHCID 18377742HCID 18377742, compoundCatalystHCID 962WaterSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
94 °C

Procedure

To 720 g of polyphosphoric acid (117%) heated at 90° C. were added 3.2 g of 2,5-di(sulfamoylanilino)terephthalic acid followed by 8 g of 2,5-di[4-(N,N-diethylsulfamoyl)anilino]terephthalic acid. The mixture was stirred for five minutes, after which 160 g of 2,5-di(4-methylanilino)terephthalic acid were added over a period of approximately 75 minutes, the temperature being maintained below 105° C. by adjustment of the addition rate. The reaction mixture was held at 105° C. for five hours and then cooled to 94° C. To this mixture was added 105.8 g of phosphoric acid (75%) dropwise over a period of approximately 30 minutes. The resultant melt was allowed to stir for 15 minutes at 90° C. and then poured slowly into 1120 g of methanol, the temperature being maintained below reflux using a water bath. The slurry was allowed to cool to room temperature and stand for 16 hours. The pigment slurry was heated at reflux for one hour, cooled below 65° C., diluted with water, collected by filtration, and washed with water until free of acid. The resultant presscake was reslurried in water and heated to 45° C. After the slurry was acidified to pH 2.3, an emulsion of 4.7 g of an anionic surfactant, 69.7 g of a petroleum distillate, and 160 g of water was added, and the slurry was stirred for three hours. The resultant slurry was collected by filtration and washed with water. The wet cake can be dried or used as is for specific applications. Here, the wet cake was dried in an oven at 60° C. to give approximately 152 g of 2,9-dimethylquinacridone as a magenta pigment.

Workup

  1. temperaturethe temperature being maintained below 105° C. by adjustment of the addition rate
  2. waitThe reaction mixture was held at 105° C. for five hours
  3. stirringto stir for 15 minutes at 90° C.
  4. temperaturethe temperature being maintained
  5. temperaturebelow reflux
  6. temperatureto cool to room temperature
  7. waitstand for 16 hours
  8. temperatureThe pigment slurry was heated
  9. temperatureat reflux for one hour
  10. temperaturecooled below 65° C.
  11. filtrationcollected by filtration
  12. washwashed with water until free of acid
  13. temperatureheated to 45° C
  14. additionan emulsion of 4.7 g of an anionic surfactant, 69.7 g of a petroleum distillate, and 160 g of water was added
  15. stirringthe slurry was stirred for three hours
  16. filtrationThe resultant slurry was collected by filtration
  17. washwashed with water
  18. customThe wet cake can be dried
  19. customHere, the wet cake was dried in an oven at 60° C.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6f0ee0edb2d7498cba9deea3de8a7299
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_12
Patent number
US06494948B2

Reaction notes

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