Tetrahydrofuran → 4-Amino-2-phenylamino-pyrimidine-5-carboxaldehyde
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([C:8]#N)=[CH:6][N:5]=[C:4]([NH:10][C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)[N:3]=1.[H-].C([Al+]CC(C)C)C(C)C.[O:27]1CCCC1>C(Cl)Cl>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([CH:8]=[O:27])=[CH:6][N:5]=[C:4]([NH:10][C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)[N:3]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a 0° C. solution of 4-amino-2-phenylamino-pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile (7.00 g, 33.18 mmol) (literature prep: J Org. Chem., 1960:5711) in 170 mL of tetrahydrofuran was added 45 mL of a 1 M solution of diisobutylaluminum hydride in methylene chloride. The ice bath was removed, and an additional 40 mL of a 1 M solution of diisobutylaluminum hydride in methylene chloride was added. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C., and 60 mL of methanol was added dropwise. This mixture was then added to a rapidly stirring mixture of 300 mL of ethyl acetate and 250 mL of 1 N HCl. The layers were separated, and the organic layer was extracted with additional 1 N HCl. The acid layers were combined, treated with 330 mL of 1 N NaOH, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. Purification by flash chromatography eluting with ethyl acetate gave 4.99 g (68%) of 4-amino-2-phenylamino-pyrimidine-5-carboxaldehyde.
Workup
- customThe ice bath was removed
- additionan additional 40 mL of a 1 M solution of diisobutylaluminum hydride in methylene chloride was added
- addition60 mL of methanol was added dropwise
- additionThis mixture was then added to
- additionmixture of 300 mL of ethyl acetate and 250 mL of 1 N HCl
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe organic layer was extracted with additional 1 N HCl
- additiontreated with 330 mL of 1 N NaOH
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customPurification by flash chromatography
- washeluting with ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1c839bf7ce344dd69088011aced886bd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_12
- Patent number
- US06498163B1
Reaction notes
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