Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride

HRID 2303922Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2303922 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]([C:9]([F:12])([F:11])[F:10])[C:3]=1N.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[S:17](=[O:19])=[O:18].[ClH:20]>C(O)(=O)C.O>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]([C:9]([F:12])([F:11])[F:10])[C:3]=1[S:17]([Cl:20])(=[O:19])=[O:18]

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
-10 °C

Procedure

To a mechanically stirred mixture of 2-fluoro-6-trifluoromethylaniline (10.0 g, 55.8 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (20 mL) and glacial acetic acid (6 mL) was added a solution of sodium nitrite (4.25 g, 61.4 mmol) in water (6 mL) dropwise at −10° C. The resulting orange/white suspension was stirred at −10° C. for 30 minutes, then added in portions to a solution of cuprous chloride (1.7 g, 16.7 mmol) and sulfur dioxide (about 20 g, 312 mmol) in glacial acetic acid (60 mL) at 0° C. A mild exotherm and vigorous gas evolution were observed after each addition. The resulting dark green mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 25 minutes (min). The reaction was poured into ice water (600 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether. The organics were combined, washed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate, dried (MgSO4), filtered, and the solvent removed in vacuo to afford the crude product as a dark oil (8.45 g, 15 58% yield).

Workup

  1. additionafter each addition
  2. temperatureThe resulting dark green mixture was warmed to room temperature
  3. stirringstirred for 25 minutes (min)
  4. extractionextracted with diethyl ether
  5. washwashed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate
  6. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customthe solvent removed in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ccc43fea938c4a5382da8d7754a9bbe6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_08
Patent number
US06433169B1

Reaction notes

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