Ammonium Chloride → 3-(1-Phenyl-ethylamino)-butan-2-ol

HRID 2304974Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2304974 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@H:2]1[C@@H:4]([CH3:5])[O:3]1.CCOCC.[Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-].[C:14]1([C@@H:20]([NH2:22])[CH3:21])[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>O1CCCC1>[C:14]1([CH:20]([NH:22][CH:4]([CH3:5])[CH:2]([OH:3])[CH3:1])[CH3:21])[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 0.445 ml (5 mmol) cis-2,3-dimethyl-oxirane in 5 ml tetrahydrofuran was added at room temperature 0.26 g (1 mmol) magnesium bromide diethyl etherate. The mixture was treated under argon with stirring with 0.67 ml (5.5 mmol) (S)-(−)-1-phenyl-ethylamine. The yellow suspension was heated at 90° C. in a closed container for 110 hours, whereby after 21 and 64 hours 0.25 ml and 0.122 ml respectively of cis-2,3-dimethyl-oxirane was added. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and stirred vigorously with 5 ml of 5N aqueous ammonium chloride solution for 10 minutes. The organic phase was separated, dried over 2 g of sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated in a rotary evaporator to obtain 0.58 g of 3-(1-phenyl-ethylamino)-butan-2-ol as a mixture of diastereoisomers as a brown oil. The oily residue was separated by chromatography on a silica gel column using ethyl acetate as the eluent to obtain the two diastereoisomers A and B as yellowish oils.

Workup

  1. additionThe mixture was treated under argon
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
  3. customThe organic phase was separated
  4. dry with materialdried over 2 g of sodium sulfate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. customevaporated in a rotary evaporator

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5fd7d7605b5f44e7847b892c744b3a20
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_08
Patent number
US06437171B1

Reaction notes

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