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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2307075Generated: November 1, 2026

1-Bromo-3-chlorobenzene → 3-Bromo-5-chlorophenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2307075

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-Bromo-3-chlorobenzeneHCID 7928—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantPotassium hydroxy sulfiteHCID 23707502—
Catalyst1,2-Bis(dimethylphosphino)ethaneHCID 141059—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
Product3-Bromo-5-chlorophenolHCID 2263018078.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

To an airfree flask equipped with a stir bar, in a glove box, was added m-bromochlorobenzene (192 mg, 1.00 mmol), HBPin (200 mg, 1.56 mmol), (Ind)Ir(COD) (8.3 mg, 0.02 mmol), and dmpe (3.0 mg, 0.02 mmol). The flask was sealed, removed for the glove box, and stirred at 150° C. for 3 h. This material was used in next step without purification. To the crude material was added NaOH (1.5 mL of a 1.5M aqueous solution) and the resulting mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. To this was added NaHCO3 (0.73 g, 8.7 mmol) and acetone (3 mL). The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and OXONE (3.2 mL of a 0.33M aqueous solution) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 10 minutes and quenched with sodium bisulfite (2.0 g in 3 ml H2O). The grayish solution was diluted with ether (20 ml), and extracted with aq. 2 M HCl (1×25 ml). The aqueous layer was separated from the organic layer and extracted with ether (2×25 ml). Combined organic layers were washed with water (2×25 ml), dried with MgSO4, and solvents removed under reduced pressure. Crude material was passed through silica plug eluting with CH2Cl2 to give 163.4 mg (78.8%) of 3-bromo-5-chlorophenol as a white solid. In a separate run under the same conditions with twice the scale, 301.2 mg (72.4%) of desired phenol was obtained. mp=68-69° C. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 7.08 (t, J=1.65 Hz, 1H), 6.89 (dd, J=2.2, 1.65 Hz, 1H), 6.78 (dd, J=2.2, 1.65 Hz, 1H), 4.83 (s, 1H). 13C NMR (CDCl3, 125 MHz) δ 156.6, 135.7, 124.1, 122.9, 117.4, 115.0. FT-IR (KBr) 3221, 3159, 3090, 3046, 2927, 2856, 2793, 2659, 2492, 1577, 1486, 1458, 1426, 1376, 1359, 1286, 1239, 1214, 1088, 913, 859, 840, 778, 666 cm−1. MS (rel. int.) m/z 208 (100), 206 (82), 127 (26), 99 (37), 63 (22). Anal. Calcd for C6H4BrClO: C, 34.74; H, 1.94; N, 0.00. Found: C, 35.08; H, 2.03; N, 0.07.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06828466B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_12
ORD IDord-5132822fc4bf46b38d4e6f150bb01ba2
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_12