反应详情

Sodium hydride (1.1 g) was dissolved in DMSO (20 ml) at 70°-75° C. under nitrogen. The solution was cooled and a solution of 2-(4-aminobutylamino)pyridine (6.9 g) in DMSO (20 ml) added at room temperature. N-Propyl iodide (7.81 g) in DMSO (10 ml) was added dropwise maintaining the temperature at 25°-35° C. After a further 15 min. water (200 ml) was added and the mixture was extracted with ether. The ether extract was washed with hydrochloric acid (2N) and the aqueous layer made alkaline to pH 6. After extracting with chloroform, the pH of the aqueous layer was raised to pH 14 and extracted with ether. The ether extracts were washed with 0.1N sodium hydroxide, dried (K2CO3) and the ether evaporated to give 2-[N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-propylamino]pyridine (5.79 g) as an oil which was used without further purification.

1. temperatureThe solution was cooled
2. temperaturemaintaining the temperature at 25°-35° C
3. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ether
4. extractionThe ether extract
5. washwas washed with hydrochloric acid (2N)
6. extractionAfter extracting with chloroform
7. temperaturethe pH of the aqueous layer was raised to pH 14
8. extractionextracted with ether
9. washThe ether extracts were washed with 0.1N sodium hydroxide
10. dry with materialdried (K2CO3)
11. customthe ether evaporated