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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 231647Generated: October 27, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → HCID 178433265, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/231647

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant4-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 122433—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductHCID 178433265HCID 17843326591%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature10 °C

Reaction Steps

Thionyl chloride (50 ml) was stirred under nitrogen in an ice bath while 4-hydroxymethyl-5-methylimidazole (11.2 g, 0.1 m) was added in very small portions over a 15 minute period. The reaction was vigorous and the temperature was maintained between 10° and 20° C. A colorless precipitate formed. When the addition was complete, the temperature was raised slowly (about 1/2 hour) to 55°±5° C. and maintained at that level for about 1/2 hour. The mixture was then cooled to 10° C. and diluted with 100 ml of diethyl ether. The colorless precipitate was collected by filtration, washed well with diethyl ether and dried in air to give 15.23 g (91% yield) of 4-methyl-5-chloromethyl imidazole hydrochloride, m.p. 208°-211° C. (dec.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04847383
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_07
ORD IDord-f31d467381cc461987ef723cf3b6aabb
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_07