Triethylamine → Ethyl 2,2-difluoropent-4-enoate
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:4]C(F)=C(F)F)[CH:2]=C.C(N(CC)CC)C.[F:17][C:18]([F:25])([CH2:22][CH:23]=[CH2:24])[C:19](F)=[O:20]>C(O)C>[F:17][C:18]([F:25])([CH2:22][CH:23]=[CH2:24])[C:19]([O:4][CH2:1][CH3:2])=[O:20]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
The start of the reaction in the reactor is indicated by a rise in temperature within the reaction chamber 5 from originally -74° C. to about -45° C. During the rest of the reaction period the temperature in the reaction chamber varies from about -45° C. to about -55° C. The reaction mixture from outlet conduit 18 containing the 1,2,2-trifluorovinyl allyl ether is conducted to a stirred solution of 434 g (600 mL, 4.3 mol) of triethylamine in 358 g (450 mL, 7.8 mol) of absolute ethanol cooled in an ice bath. Upon warming to the ice bath temperature, the 1,2,2-trifluorovinyl allyl ether spontaneously rearranges to 2,2-difluoro-4-pentenoyl fluoride, which in the presence of ethanol reacts to yield the desired ethyl 2,2-difluoro-4-pentenoate. The reaction mixture is divided into two equal batches which are treated separately. The following describes the workup of one batch.
Workup
- customThe start of the reaction in the reactor
- customis indicated by a rise in temperature within the reaction chamber 5 from originally -74° C. to about -45° C
- customDuring the rest of the reaction period the temperature in the reaction chamber varies from about -45° C. to about -55° C
- temperaturecooled in an ice bath
- customreacts
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4abcc008e00841fbb135759453ba7e96
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_07
- Patent number
- US04847401
Reaction notes
Loading…