Ethyl bromoacetate → (Ethoxycarbonyl)-methyl 2-cyanonicotinate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[N:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:4]=1[C:5]([O-:7])=[O:6])#[N:2].[K+].Br[CH2:14][C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[O:16].COCCOCCN(CCOCCOC)CCOCCOC>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[C:1]([C:3]1[N:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:4]=1[C:5]([O:7][CH2:14][C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[O:16])=[O:6])#[N:2]Participants
5
Procedure
Toluene (40 cc) containing compound 3 (4.1 g; 0.022 mol), ethyl bromoacetate (3.35 g; 0.02 mol) and TDA-1 (0.3 cc) is heated under reflux for 4 hours. The toluene is then evaporated off and the residue taken up with water and then extracted with dichloromethane. After drying, evaporating and crystallization in pentane, (ethoxycarbonyl)-methyl 2-cyanonicotinate (4.7 g; m.p. 74° C.) is obtained.
Workup
- temperatureis heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 4 hours
- customThe toluene is then evaporated off
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane
- customAfter drying
- customevaporating
- customcrystallization in pentane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-08e313408e5e4fafa6beed1a00e4b047
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_07
- Patent number
- US04851396
Reaction notes
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