Methyl Methacrylate → HCID 67172764, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:6]C)(=[O:5])[C:2]([CH3:4])=[CH2:3].[OH:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][N:11]1[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][C:12]1=[O:16]>COC1C=CC(O)=CC=1.C(N(C(CC)C)C1C=CC(N)=CC=1)(CC)C>[C:1]([OH:6])(=[O:5])[C:2]([CH3:4])=[CH2:3].[OH:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][N:11]1[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][C:12]1=[O:16]Participants
Procedure
A 750 ml reactor with Oldershaw column and liquid distributor was initially charged with 280 mg of hydroquinone monomethyl ether (350 ppm), 600 g (6.0 mol) of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and 194 g (1.5 mol) of N-hydroxyethylpyrrolidone, which were stirred at a stirrer speed (anchor stirrer) of 400 rpm and an air supply of 1.5 l/h. Subsequently, 6.37 g (30 mmol; 2.0 mol % based on N-hydroxyethylpyrrolidone) of anhydrous potassium phosphate were added, the vacuum was established (300 mbar) and the suspension was heated (the jacket temperature was adjusted to 120° C. by means of thermostat control). After approx. 20 minutes, the suspension began to boil (t=0 min). During the reaction, distillate was removed continuously (reflux:efflux ratio was 25:1) and the temperature in the bottom rose from approx. 63° C. to 79° C. After 300 min, the reaction was ended and the vacuum was removed. The suspension was cooled and then filtered through a pressure suction filter (30 ml of methyl methacrylate were added to flush the residue). 492 g of crude product were obtained, which were admixed with 200 ppm of N,N-di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine (98 mg) and were distilled with a supply of air. This first removed the excess methyl methacrylate and then afforded the product of value (130° C., 1.3 mbar). 273 g (92%) of N-hydroxyethylpyrrolidone methacrylate (N-(2-(methacryloyl)ethyl)pyrrolidone) were obtained in high purity (GC analysis: 99.6%). The color number was 50 (APHA color number).
Workup
- additionSubsequently, 6.37 g (30 mmol; 2.0 mol % based on N-hydroxyethylpyrrolidone) of anhydrous potassium phosphate were added
- temperaturethe suspension was heated (the jacket temperature
- customwas adjusted to 120° C. by means of thermostat control
- custom(t=0 min)
- customDuring the reaction, distillate
- customwas removed continuously
- temperature(reflux:efflux ratio was 25:1)
- custombottom rose from approx. 63° C. to 79° C
- waitAfter 300 min
- customthe vacuum was removed
- temperatureThe suspension was cooled
- filtrationfiltered through a pressure suction
- filtrationfilter (30 ml of methyl methacrylate
- additionwere added
- customto flush the residue)
- custom492 g of crude product were obtained
- distillationwere distilled with a supply of air
- customThis first removed the excess methyl methacrylate
- customafforded the product of value (130° C., 1.3 mbar)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-31ed745506024315bb34799e23adea1c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_07
- Patent number
- US07750100B2
Reaction notes
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