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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2356155Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Benzene, 2-chloro-1,3-difluoro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2356155

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2,6-DifluoroanilineHCID 79647—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductBenzene, 2-chloro-1,3-difluoro-HCID 14225783.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

550 g of hydrochloric acid was added to a reactor having 270 g of water placed therein, and 129 g of 2,6-difluoroaniline (b1) was further added thereto, followed by stirring for 30 minutes at 60° C. Thereafter, the mixture was cooled to −10° C., and 192.5 g of a 37.6% sodium nitrite aqueous solution was added dropwise thereto over 30 minutes in a temperature range of −10 to −5° C., followed by stirring for 30 minutes at −10° C. The resulting reaction mixture was added to another reactor having 122 g of 30% hydrochloric acid and 22 g of cuprous chloride placed therein over 90 minutes in a temperature range of 25 to 30° C., followed by stirring for 30 minutes in that temperature range. A reaction mixture obtained by the reaction was subjected to steam distillation. The resulting organic phase was washed with water in three times and then dried to obtain 124 g of 2-chloro-1,3-difluorobenzene (b2).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07758931B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_07
ORD IDord-e7249afac69a42629cb56bae8666883e
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_07