Phosphorus oxychloride → 5-Bromo-1-chloroisoquinoline
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[CH:5][N+:6]([O-])=[CH:7]2.P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:15])=O>C(Cl)Cl>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[CH:5][N:6]=[C:7]2[Cl:15]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 5-bromoisoquinoline-N-oxide (4.56 g, 20.4 mmol) in 100 mL CH2Cl2, phosphorus oxychloride (4.17 ml, 44.8 mmol) was added and the mixture heated at 45 C for 4 h. The mixture was allowed to cool and evaporated. Water and ice were added alternating, portion-wise and CH2Cl2 was added to the mixture. The organic layer was made pH 14 with 1 M NaOH, and the organic layer washed with sat. NaHCO3, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated. The solid was triturated with methanol and the title compound collected as a fluffy off-white solid (3.93 g). MS (ESI pos. ion) m/z: 242 (MH+). Calc'd exact mass for C9H5BrClN: 242.
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture heated at 45 C for 4 h
- temperatureto cool
- customevaporated
- additionWater and ice were added
- additionportion-wise and CH2Cl2 was added to the mixture
- washthe organic layer washed with sat. NaHCO3
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customThe solid was triturated with methanol
- customthe title compound collected as a fluffy off-white solid (3.93 g)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-dc009e2cda45420d87ebf9609b83ce3f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_07
- Patent number
- US07759344B2
Reaction notes
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