Acetic Acid → N-(2-Amino-4-bromophenyl)-2-chloroacetamide
Reaction equation
[Cl-].[NH4+].C(O)(=O)C.[Br:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([NH:14][C:15](=[O:18])[CH2:16][Cl:17])=[C:10]([N+:19]([O-])=O)[CH:9]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>O.CN(C=O)C>[NH2:19][C:10]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([Br:7])[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]=1[NH:14][C:15](=[O:18])[CH2:16][Cl:17]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
Ferrous powder (19.8 g, 354 mmol), ammonium chloride (1.1 g, 19.7 mmol) and acetic acid (4.9 ml, 86.5 mmol) were suspended in 300 ml water and stirred at 50° C. for 15 min. To this mixture, a solution of N-(4-bromo-2-nitrophenyl)-2-chloroacetamide (11.5 g, 39.3 mmol) in 100 ml DMF was added quickly. After stirring for 15 min, the mixture was basified to pH 9 with aqueous sodium carbonate solution. The remaining solids were filtered and washed with water and ethyl acetate. Extraction of the water layer with ethyl acetate, washing of the combined organic layers with brine, drying over MgSO4, removing the solvent under reduced pressure and purification of the crude product by flash chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, 1/1) yielded N-(2-amino-4-bromophenyl)-2-chloroacetamide (4.5 g, 17.0 mmol, 43%) as an off-white solid.
Workup
- stirringAfter stirring for 15 min
- filtrationThe remaining solids were filtered
- washwashed with water and ethyl acetate
- extractionExtraction of the water layer with ethyl acetate
- washwashing of the combined organic layers with brine
- dry with materialdrying over MgSO4
- customremoving the solvent
- customunder reduced pressure and purification of the crude product by flash chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, 1/1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3ca8dc5169c74aba8ef26f2003afa8ee
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_04
- Patent number
- US08685960B2
Reaction notes
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