Sodium Hydroxide → HCID 58294438, compound
Reaction equation
S(Cl)(Cl)=O.[CH3:5][O:6][C:7]1[CH:8]=[C:9]([C:13]2[C:14]([C:19]([OH:21])=O)=[N:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=2)[CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1.[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[OH-].[Na+]>ClCCl.O.CN(C)C=O>[CH3:5][O:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]2[C:19](=[O:21])[C:14]3[C:13]([C:9]=2[CH:8]=1)=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][N:15]=3Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 40 °C
Procedure
Thionyl chloride (0.95 L) is added over 30 min to a solution of 3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (crude product; 2.0 kg) and N,N-dimethylformamide (34 mL) in dichloromethane (9 L) at 40° C. The addition vessel is rinsed with dichloromethane (1 L) and the solution is stirred at 40° C. for 2 h. The solution is diluted with toluene (10 L) and most of the solvent is evaporated (residual toluene ca. 2 L). Dichloromethane (10 L) is added to obtain a homogeneous solution. The solution is heated to 35° C. and added over 30 min to a vessel charged with aluminum chloride (1.75 kg) and dichloromethane (10 L) while keeping mild reflux. The mixture is stirred at 40° C. for 30 min and then cooled to 0° C. Water (4 L) is added at such a rate that the solution temperature maintained below 40° C. The aqueous layer is adjusted to pH value 2.5-3.5 using 2 M aqueous NaOH solution and the resulting mixture is stirred for 15 min. The organic layer is separated and the aqueous layer is extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The combined organic phase is concentrated (to ca. 10 L) and toluene (10 L) is added to the residue. The residual amount of dichloromethane is evaporated and the precipitate is separated and washed with toluene (2 L) and heptane (4 L) and dried under vacuum to give the title compound.
Workup
- washThe addition vessel is rinsed with dichloromethane (1 L)
- additionThe solution is diluted with toluene (10 L) and most of the solvent
- customis evaporated (residual toluene ca. 2 L)
- additionDichloromethane (10 L) is added
- customto obtain a homogeneous solution
- temperatureThe solution is heated to 35° C.
- additionadded over 30 min to a vessel
- stirringThe mixture is stirred at 40° C. for 30 min
- temperaturecooled to 0° C
- temperaturemaintained below 40° C
- stirringthe resulting mixture is stirred for 15 min
- customThe organic layer is separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer is extracted with dichloromethane (2×)
- concentrationThe combined organic phase is concentrated (to ca. 10 L) and toluene (10 L)
- additionis added to the residue
- customThe residual amount of dichloromethane is evaporated
- customthe precipitate is separated
- washwashed with toluene (2 L) and heptane (4 L)
- customdried under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8d0f81c5cad945e3b2449c8f5592bccf
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_04
- Patent number
- US08686149B2
Reaction notes
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