Acetic Acid → 2-(Cyclohexylmethyl)-4,4-dimethyl-7-nitro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline
Reaction equation
[B-]C#N.[Na+].[CH3:5][C:6]1([CH3:19])[C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:11][C:12]([N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[CH2:9][NH:8][CH2:7]1.C(O)(=O)C.[CH:24]1([CH:30]=O)[CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25]1.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>CO>[CH:24]1([CH2:30][N:8]2[CH2:7][C:6]([CH3:19])([CH3:5])[C:15]3[C:10](=[CH:11][C:12]([N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])=[CH:13][CH:14]=3)[CH2:9]2)[CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25]1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 35 °C
Procedure
Sodium cyanotrihydroborate (0.600 g, 9.55 mmol) was added to a solution of 4,4-dimethyl-7-nitro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (0.600 g, 2.91 mmol), acetic acid (0.210 mL, 3.66 mmol) and cyclohexanecarbaldehyde (0.4 g, 3.57 mmol) in methanol (40 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 35° C. for 16 hours. The reaction was neutralized with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, and the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated. The crude product was purified with silica gel column chromatography (3% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to provide the title compound.
Workup
- concentrationthe mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- additionThe residue was diluted with water
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude product was purified with silica gel column chromatography (3% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ee28d1c4a9b747f7a57b1316f97ad7f7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_04
- Patent number
- US08710065B2
Reaction notes
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