反应详情

A suspension of 392 g. (2.0 mole) of 2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophene-3-carboxamide and 321.2 g. (2.2 mole) of diethyl oxylate in 5 l. of absolute ethanol is added to a solution of sodium ethoxide, prepared from 50.6 g. (2.2 g. atoms) of sodium, in 2 l. of absolute ethanol under nitrogen. The mixture is stirred with heating at the reflux temperature for 6 hrs. and then refrigerated overnight. It is then diluted with stirring to 15 l. with cool water. A finely divided precipitate forms which is removed by filtration. The filtrate is carefully acidified with 150 g. (2.5 mole) of acetic acid dissolved in 350 ml. of water. The resulting product which precipitates is collected on a filter, washed with water, and air dried to yield 194.6 g. (0.7 mole) of the product of Procedure 2. The filtrate is acidified to pH 2 with concentrated hydrochloric acid and the resulting precipitate is collected on a filter, washed with water and air dried to give 264.8 g. (0.99 mole) of the desired product. A portion thereof weighing 25 g. is recrystallized from 1.4 l. of dioxane, yield 18.2 g., m.p. 223.5°-224.5° C. (dec.).

1. additionA suspension of 392 g
2. customprepared from 50.6 g
3. temperaturewith heating at the reflux temperature for 6 hrs
4. customrefrigerated overnight
5. additionIt is then diluted
6. stirringwith stirring to 15 l
7. customA finely divided precipitate forms which is removed by filtration
8. customThe resulting product which precipitates
9. customis collected on a filter
10. washwashed with water, and air
11. customdried
12. customto yield 194.6 g
13. customthe resulting precipitate is collected on a filter
14. washwashed with water and air
15. customdried
16. customto give 264.8 g