1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene → Fenuron
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:6])[C:3]([NH2:5])=[O:4].N[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.ClC1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1Cl.CNC>>[C:8]1([NH:5][C:3]([N:2]([CH3:6])[CH3:1])=[O:4])[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1Participants
5
Conditions
- Temperature
- 205 °C
Procedure
3.35 g (0.038 mol) of N,N-dimethylurea and 2.33 g (0.025 mol) of aniline were added with stirring into 28 ml of 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene. The reaction mixture was slowly heated to 205° C., dimethylamine being passed in from 60° C. After 5.5 hours, 11.8 g (0.27 mol) of dimethylamine had been passed in and the reaction was complete. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, whereupon a precipitate deposited. The precipitate was filtered off, washed with 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene, dried and then boiled in water. The aqueous mixture was cooled, and the precipitate was filtered off with suction and dried. 3.3 g of N-phenyl-N',N'-dimethylurea, i.e. 81% of theory, having a melting point of 130° to 133° C. were obtained in this way.
Workup
- custompassed in from 60° C
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, whereupon a precipitate
- filtrationThe precipitate was filtered off
- washwashed with 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene
- customdried
- temperatureThe aqueous mixture was cooled
- filtrationthe precipitate was filtered off with suction
- customdried
- customwere obtained in this way
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a90aec671b7f48f086e7eb909e2a8e52
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1992_03
- Patent number
- US05099021
Reaction notes
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