反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 95 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Ethyl (2E)-3-(5-chloro-2-pyrazinyl)acrylate (4.70 g) and (3R)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-3-piperidinamine (4.77 g) were combined in 1,4-dioxane (80 mL) at ambient temperature. To this solution were added palladium(II) acetate (248 mg) and 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′-(N,N-dimethylamino)biphenyl(652 mg) at the same temperature and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. To the resulting mixture was added cesium carbonate (10.1 g) and the mixture was heated at 95° C. for twenty-four hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to ambient temperature and the insoluble solid was filtered off. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was extracted with chloroform (300 mL). The chloroform phase was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (100 mL) and brine (100 mL). The aqueous layer was reextracted with chloroform (100 mL). The organic phase were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by a flash column chromatography eluting with a gradient solvent system from EtOAc-Hexane (1:1 v/v) to EtOAc to afford ethyl (2E)-3-(5-{[(3R)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-3-piperidinyl]amino}-2-pyrazinyl)acrylate (4.80 g) as a yellow amorphous solid.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureto cool to ambient temperature
- filtrationthe insoluble solid was filtered off
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- extractionthe residue was extracted with chloroform (300 mL)
- washThe chloroform phase was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (100 mL) and brine (100 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by a flash column chromatography
- washeluting with a gradient solvent system from EtOAc-Hexane (1:1 v/v) to EtOAc