Water → 5-Aminoindole-1-carboxylic acid phenylamide
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([NH:7][C:8]([N:10]2[C:18]3[C:13](=[CH:14][C:15]([N+:19]([O-])=O)=[CH:16][CH:17]=3)[CH:12]=[CH:11]2)=[O:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.O.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C(O)C.[Fe]>[C:1]1([NH:7][C:8]([N:10]2[C:18]3[C:13](=[CH:14][C:15]([NH2:19])=[CH:16][CH:17]=3)[CH:12]=[CH:11]2)=[O:9])[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
5-Nitroindole-1-carboxylic acid phenylamide (3.53 g, 12.3 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (250 ml); water (50 ml), electrolytic iron powder (2.75 g, 49.2 mmol), ammonium chloride (5.26 g, 98.4 mmol) were added thereto; and the reaction mixture was heated and stirred at 80° C. for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was filtered off; insoluble portions were washed with ethyl acetate; and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between water and a solvent mixture of ethyl acetate and tetrahydrofuran; and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was solidified by diethyl ether; the crystals were suspended in diethyl ether, filtered off, washed with diethyl ether, and dried to yield the title compound as pale red powder (681 mg, 2.71 mmol, 22.0%). The mother liquor was concentrated under reduced pressure, which was then treated by the similar methods to yield the title compound (590 mg, 2.35 mmol, 19.1%) as pale red powder (secondary crystals).
Workup
- temperatureand the reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered off
- washinsoluble portions were washed with ethyl acetate
- concentrationand the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was partitioned between water
- additiona solvent mixture of ethyl acetate and tetrahydrofuran
- washand the organic layer was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- filtrationfiltered off
- washwashed with diethyl ether
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9c382c34dc874cad9e0e647f891fb56f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_12
- Patent number
- US07468380B2
Reaction notes
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