Pentanal → HCID 18956625, compound
Reaction equation
[OH:1][CH:2](P(=O)(O)O)[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6].[O:11]1[CH:13]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])[CH2:12]1.CCCCC=O.[P]>>[CH2:3]([CH:2]1[O:11][CH:13]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])[CH2:12][O:1]1)[CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6]Participants
Procedure
A 200 mL round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stirring bar was charged with a solution of 0.86 g. of 1-hydroxyamylphosphonic acid, 1.97 g. of 1,2-epoxydodecane and 51 g. of n-valeraldehyde. No new phosphorus compounds were detected by 31PNMR after stirring for two weeks at room temperature. After an additional week at room temperature, there was no apparent reaction between the 1-hydroxyamylphosphonic acid and 1,2-epoxydodecane as ascertained from the 31PNMR. The reaction mixture was then washed three times with 5% sodium bicarbonate solution. The extractate contained no phosphorus component evident in the 31PNMR. The extractate was washed once with distilled water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and stripped on a rotary evaporator to give a colorless oil weighing 10.1 g. A major high boiling component of this solution, as determined by gas chromatographic mass spectroscopy was 2-n-amyl-4-n-decyl-1,3-dioxolane. These results indicate that no apparent reaction of 1-hydroxyamylphosphonic acid with 1,2-epoxydodecane occurs under conditions where 1,2-epoxydodecane reacts with the n-valeraldehyde to form 2-n-butyl-4-n-decyl-1,3-dioxolane.
Workup
- customA 200 mL round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stirring bar
- additionwas charged with a solution of 0.86 g
- waitAfter an additional week at room temperature
- washThe reaction mixture was then washed three times with 5% sodium bicarbonate solution
- washThe extractate was washed once with distilled water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customstripped on a rotary evaporator
- customto give a colorless oil
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7ec4076f41024fa280ec5425b2c1cf2a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1994_11
- Patent number
- US05364950
Reaction notes
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