Sodium Hydroxide → 14548-85-7
Reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:8])(=[O:7])/[CH:2]=[CH:3]/[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].[OH-].[NH4+:10].[OH-].[Na+]>O>[C:1]([O-:8])(=[O:7])/[CH:2]=[CH:3]/[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].[NH4+:10]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Following the examples of U.S. Pat. No. 4,839,461, a slurry of 11.6 g (0.1 mole) fumaric acid was dissolved in 30 ml water was mixed with 13 g of 30% aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide (0.11 mol NH3). Carefully warming the slurry to boiling gave a clear solution. This solution was boiled to dryness over a period of 15 minutes to give a white crystalline solid. The solid was tumbled under nitrogen at 100 Torr, at 145°-150° C. for 8 hours to give an off-white glasslike solid weighing 13.2 g. This solid was dissolved 40 g of an aqueous solution containing 4.0 g of sodium hydroxide to form a pale yellow solution, pH 8.5, containing 25% solids.
Workup
- temperatureCarefully warming the slurry
- customto boiling gave a clear solution
- customto give a white crystalline solid
- waitThe solid was tumbled under nitrogen at 100 Torr, at 145°-150° C. for 8 hours
- customto give an off-white glasslike solid
- customto form a pale yellow solution, pH 8.5
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5feaeef6ba4a4fbdb7d5b54897c6aabd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1994_11
- Patent number
- US05367047
Reaction notes
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