Water → 1-(2-chlorobenzyl)-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole
Reaction equation
[OH-].[K+].[CH3:3][C:4]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH3:9])[NH:6][N:5]=1.[Cl:10][C:11]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][C:12]=1[CH2:13]Cl.O>CS(C)=O>[Cl:10][C:11]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][C:12]=1[CH2:13][N:5]1[C:4]([CH3:3])=[CH:8][C:7]([CH3:9])=[N:6]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
Powdered potassium hydroxide (1.751 g, 31.2 mmol) was added to a solution of 3,5-dimethylpyrazole (2 g, 20.81 mmol) in anhydrous DMSO (10.40 ml) and the resulting heterogeneous solution was stirred for 1.5 hr at 80° C. before being cooled to room temperature. 2-Chloro benzylchloride (2.64 ml, 20.81 mmol) was then added in 6 M DMSO over 15 min, and the solution was stirred for a further 1.5 hrs. Upon completion as observed by TLC, the reaction was poured over water and the resulting aqueous phase was extracted with two 20 mL portions of CHCl3. The combined organic layers were washed with 100 mL of water, dried with anhydrous MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to yield 4.55 g (99%) of 1-(2-chlorobenzyl)-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole as a clear liquid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.41-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.09 (m, 2H), 6.59-6.50 (m, 1H), 5.90 (s, 1H), 5.31 (s, 2H), 2.26 (s, 3H), 2.15 (s, 3H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ 148.32, 139.96, 135.46, 131.96, 129.42, 128.76, 127.72, 127.48, 105.84, 50.12, 13.80, 11.15. HRMS (m/z): [MNa]+ calc for C12H13ClN2Na+243.07. found 243.0651.
Workup
- temperaturebefore being cooled to room temperature
- stirringthe solution was stirred for a further 1.5 hrs
- extractionthe resulting aqueous phase was extracted with two 20 mL portions of CHCl3
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with 100 mL of water
- dry with materialdried with anhydrous MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ab4372ff7d8a4d6e927411694a832348
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_02
- Patent number
- US08642614B2
Reaction notes
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