Isoamyl Nitrite → N-benzyl-2-cyano-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxamide
Reaction equation
N[C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([C:8]([NH:10][CH2:11][C:12]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)=[O:9])=[C:5]([CH3:7])[N:6]=1.[Cu](C#N)[C:19]#[N:20].N(OCCC(C)C)=O>C(#N)C.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH2:11]([NH:10][C:8]([C:4]1[S:3][C:2]([C:19]#[N:20])=[N:6][C:5]=1[CH3:7])=[O:9])[C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1Participants
6
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a solution of 2-amino-N-benzyl-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxamide (0.50 g, 2.02 mmol) in acetonitrile (50 mL) was added copper cyanide (0.36 g, 4.04 mmol) and isoamyl nitrite (0.54 mL, 4.04 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hour, cooled to ambient temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water and brine. The organic solution was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography to afford N-benzyl-2-cyano-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxamide in 29% yield (0.15 g): 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.48-7.18 (m, 5H), 6.87 (br s, 1H), 4.49 (d, J=5.8 Hz, 2H), 2.69 (s, 3H).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 1 hour
- washwashed with water and brine
- dry with materialThe organic solution was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b566d7da23224e2a85f4956decc78a1c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_09
- Patent number
- US08258160B2
Reaction notes
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