Chloroacetyl chloride → HCID 68955176, compound
Reaction equation
C(N(CC)CC)C.Cl.[NH2:9][C@H:10]([CH2:13][O:14][CH2:15][C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1)[CH2:11][OH:12].[Cl:22][CH2:23][C:24](Cl)=[O:25]>C(Cl)Cl>[CH2:15]([O:14][CH2:13][C@@H:10]([NH:9][C:24](=[O:25])[CH2:23][Cl:22])[CH2:11][OH:12])[C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Add triethylamine (7.0 mL, 50.6 mmol) to a RT slurry of (S)-2-amino-3-benzyloxy-propan-1-ol hydrochloride (5 g, 23.0 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (75 mL). Stir until all the solid dissolves and then cool to 0° C. Add chloroacetylchloride (2.0 mL, 25.3 mmol). Stir 1 h and add more TEA (960 μL, 6.9 mmol) and chloroacetylchloride (549 μL, 6.9 mmol) to consume all the starting amine with continued stirring for 2 h. Pour into a separatory funnel containing 1 N HCl (200 mL) and extract with CH2Cl2 (2×250 mL). Wash the combined organic extracts with brine (200 mL), dry over Na2SO4, and concentrate to give crude N—((S)-1-benzyloxymethyl-2-hydroxy-ethyl)-2-chloro-acetamide. Dissolve this intermediate in THF (75 mL), cool to 0° C., and treat with NaH (1.1 g, 27.6 mmol). Stir 6 h at 0° C. to form the NH morpholinone. Add additional NaH 1.1 g (27.6 mmol) followed by MeI (3.6 mL, 57.5 mmol). Stir at 0° C. for 30 min and then pour into a separatory funnel containing 0.1 M HCl (200 mL). Extract with EtOAc (2×250 mL). Wash the combined organic extracts with brine (200 mL), dry over Na2SO4, filter, and concentrate to give the crude methylated product. Purify via silica gel chromatography using a gradient of 0-100% EtOAc/hexanes to yield 1.3 g (24%, 3 steps) of the title compound. MS/ES m/z 236.1 [M+H]+.
Workup
- dissolutiondissolves
- stirringStir 1 h
- customto consume all the starting amine
- stirringwith continued stirring for 2 h
- additionPour into a separatory funnel
- additioncontaining 1 N HCl (200 mL)
- extractionextract with CH2Cl2 (2×250 mL)
- washWash the combined organic extracts with brine (200 mL)
- dry with materialdry over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1013986331c5421986585c8e5799294c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_09
- Patent number
- US08263772B2
Reaction notes
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