Tert-Butyl nitrite → HCID 58026158, compound
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([Cl:9])=[CH:5][C:3]=1N.[CH3:10][S:11]SC.N(OC(C)(C)C)=O>C(#N)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([Cl:9])=[CH:5][C:3]=1[S:11][CH3:10]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
2-Bromo-5-chloroaniline (85.2 g, 0.41 mol) was dissolved in 1 L of acetonitrile followed by the addition of dimethydisulfide (30.0 mL, 0.33 mol). The flask was immersed in a water bath warmed to 60° C., equipped with a reflux condenser, and tert-butyl nitrite (54.0, 0.45 mol) was added in portions over 15 minutes. Once the addition was complete, the reaction was refluxed for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the acetonitrile was evaporated, followed by re-dissolving in dichloromethane and subsequent concentration to remove remaining acetonitrile. The residue was re-dissolved in a minimal amount of dichloromethane and diluted with hexanes until precipitation was initiated. The mixture was filtered through a plug of silica and washed with hexanes. The filtrate was then concentrated in vacuo and crystallized upon cooling. 1-Bromo-4-chloro-2-methylsulfanylbenzene (52.0 g, 53%) was isolated via suction filtration.
Workup
- customThe flask was immersed in a water bath
- customequipped with a reflux condenser
- additionOnce the addition
- temperaturethe reaction was refluxed for 2 hours
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- customthe acetonitrile was evaporated
- dissolutionby re-dissolving in dichloromethane
- concentrationsubsequent concentration
- customto remove
- dissolutionThe residue was re-dissolved in a minimal amount of dichloromethane
- additiondiluted with hexanes until precipitation
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered through a plug of silica
- washwashed with hexanes
- concentrationThe filtrate was then concentrated in vacuo
- customcrystallized
- temperatureupon cooling
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-24a8babfa98f4e5a9c4c2d30e8c19f6f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_09
- Patent number
- US08268859B2
Reaction notes
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