Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 6-(tert-butoxycarbonyl(2,6-difluorophenyl)amino)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)nicotinate
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])=[O:7])=[C:4]([C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([F:19])=[CH:15][C:14]=2[F:20])[N:3]=1.[F:21][C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[C:24]([F:28])[C:23]=1[NH:29][C:30](=[O:36])[O:31][C:32]([CH3:35])([CH3:34])[CH3:33].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+].Cl>CS(C)=O>[C:32]([O:31][C:30]([N:29]([C:23]1[C:24]([F:28])=[CH:25][CH:26]=[CH:27][C:22]=1[F:21])[C:2]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])=[O:7])=[C:4]([C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([F:19])=[CH:15][C:14]=2[F:20])[N:3]=1)=[O:36])([CH3:35])([CH3:33])[CH3:34]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 57.5 °C
Procedure
A mixture of Compound 5 (100.82 g, 0.33 mol, 1.0 equiv.), Compound 7 (101.05 g, 0.44 mol, 1.30 eq), and cesium carbonate (177.12 g, 0.54 mol, 1.60 eq) was suspended in DMSO (250 mL, 2.5 volumes) and stirred vigorously at 55-60° C. for 48 hours (completeness of reaction determined by HPLC). The mixture was cooled to 20-30° C. and the base was quenched by careful and slow addition of a 1 N HCl (aq) solution (540 mL, 1.60 eq), keeping the internal temperature of the reaction mixture below 30° C. Upon cooling, a precipitate formed and was filtered and washed with water (2×250 mL, 2×2.5 volumes). The precipitate was then suspended in absolute ethanol (1000 mL, 10 volumes) and heated to reflux. The reflux was maintained for 30-60 minutes, and water (200 mL, 2 volumes) was added to the mixture. The resulting mixture was then heated again to reflux, and reflux was maintained for 30 minutes, at which point the suspension was cooled to 10° C. The resulting solids were then filtered and washed with water (2×250 mL, 2×2.5 volumes), followed by absolute ethanol (250 mL, 2.5 volumes), and then transferred to a vacuum oven and dried at 50-60° C. The title Compound, 8, was obtained as a white crystalline solid. (1H NMR, 500 MHz; CDCl3) δ 8.28 (d, 1H), 8.12 (d, 1H), 7.19 (q, 1H), 6.96 (t, 2H), 6.81 (t, 1H), 6.74 (t, 1H), 4.25 (q, 2H), 1.50 (s, 9H), 1.20 (t, 3H).
Workup
- custom(completeness of reaction determined by HPLC)
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 20-30° C.
- customthe base was quenched by careful and
- customthe internal temperature of the reaction mixture below 30° C
- temperatureUpon cooling
- customa precipitate formed
- filtrationwas filtered
- washwashed with water (2×250 mL, 2×2.5 volumes)
- temperatureheated to reflux
- temperatureThe reflux was maintained for 30-60 minutes
- additionwater (200 mL, 2 volumes) was added to the mixture
- temperatureThe resulting mixture was then heated again
- temperatureto reflux
- temperaturereflux
- temperaturewas maintained for 30 minutes, at which point the suspension
- temperaturewas cooled to 10° C
- filtrationThe resulting solids were then filtered
- washwashed with water (2×250 mL, 2×2.5 volumes)
- customdried at 50-60° C
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0ed799059822447e8abd891cb8a13839
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_09
- Patent number
- US08273896B2
Reaction notes
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