Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | tert-Butyl cyanoacetate | HCID 70693 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Bromobenzo[b]thiophene | HCID 12094208 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium tert-butoxide | HCID 23665647 | — |
| Catalyst | Triphenylphosphine | HCID 11776 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418476 | HCID 178418476 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | 1,2-Dimethoxyethane | HCID 8071 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 66751041 | HCID 66751041 | 67.6% |
Reaction Steps
To 1,2-dimethoxyethane (3 mL) solution of 0.30 g of 4-bromobenzothiophene were added 0.33 g of potassium tert-butoxide, 0.21 g of tert-butyl cyanoacetate, 0.01 g of dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) and 0.01 g of triphenylphosphine, which was then refluxed for 40 minutes. Thereto were added 0.33 g of potassium tert-butoxide, 0.01 g of dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) and 0.01 g of triphenylphosphine, which was then refluxed for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was added to a mixed solution of water and ethyl acetate, and the pH was adjusted to 1 with 6 mol/L hydrochloric acid. The organic layer was separated, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, followed by distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure. The resultant residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (eluent; hexane:ethyl acetate=5:1) to provide 0.26 g of tert-butyl 2-(1-benzothiophen-4-yl)-2-cyanoacetate as pale brown oily form.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08273902B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8981a7372d6a40ef8ff2b40e0316e23f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_09 |
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