Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 3-hydroxy-4-nitrobenzoate

HRID 2394256Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2394256 reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]=1[N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[C:5]([OH:7])=[O:6].Cl.[CH3:15]O>>[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]=1[N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[C:5]([O:7][CH3:15])=[O:6]

Participants

4

Procedure

In a 1 liter round-bottomed flask were placed 25 g (0.14 mole) 3-hydroxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid, 37% hydrochloric acid (37 ml) and methanol (300 ml). The resulting mixture was refluxed for 10 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the solvent eliminated in a rotary evaporator. The resulting residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed sequentially with water (1×100 ml), aqueous sodium bicarbonate (1×100 ml), water (1×100 ml) and brine (1×100 ml). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and solvent was removed in the rotary evaporator, yielding 22.5 g of the expected methyl 3-hydroxy-4-nitrobenzoate as a yellow solid which was used as such in the next step.

Workup

  1. customIn a 1 liter round-bottomed flask were placed
  2. temperatureThe resulting mixture was refluxed for 10 hours
  3. customthe solvent eliminated in a rotary evaporator
  4. dissolutionThe resulting residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate
  5. washwashed sequentially with water (1×100 ml), aqueous sodium bicarbonate (1×100 ml), water (1×100 ml) and brine (1×100 ml)
  6. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and solvent
  7. customwas removed in the rotary evaporator

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-036caa3cb94e4dd09b47890d7cf767c8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_09
Patent number
US05811427

Reaction notes

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