反应详情

To a 28 wt % solution of sodium methoxide in methanol (226 g) at 20° C. was added dropwise diethyl phosphonoacetic acid ethyl ester (239.8 g). The solution was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes under a nitrogen atmosphere. A solution of (E)-2-methyl-2-pentenal (100 g) in tetrahydrofuran (200 ml) was added dropwise at 20° C. during 20 minutes and the solution was stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was poured into chilled water and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and evaporated in vacuo to give methyl (E,E)-4-methyl-2,4-heptadienoate (169.2 g) as an oil. This oil was used in the next reaction without further purification.

1. stirringthe solution was stirred for 1 hour
2. additionThe reaction mixture was poured
3. extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate
4. washThe extract was washed with brine
5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
6. customevaporated in vacuo