反应详情

To a solution of (+/−)-2-methylbutylamine (10 g, 115 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (80 mL) was slowly added a solution of 1,3-propane sultone (13.5 g, 109 mmol) in THF (20 mL). The mixture was stirred at reflux for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. The solid material was collected by filtration, washed with acetone (2×30 mL). The solid was suspended 95% Acetone/EtOH (200 mL). The suspension was stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes. The solid product was collected by filtration, and dried in a vacuum oven (50° C.), to afford compound DS (17.6 g, 78%). 1H NMR (D2O, 500 MHz) δ ppm 3.07 (t, 2H, J=7.8 Hz), 2.93 (m, 3H), 2.76 (m, 1H), 2.01 (m, 2H), 1.67 (m, 1H), 1.30 (m, 1H), 1.09 (m, 1H), 0.81 (d, 3H, J=6.8 Hz), 0.77 (t, 3H, J=6.8 Hz). 13C NMR (D2O, 125 MHz) δ ppm 53.48, 48.13, 46.92, 31.96, 26.38, 21.29, 16.11, 10.19. ES-MS 210 (M+1).

1. temperatureat reflux for 2 hours
2. filtrationThe solid material was collected by filtration
3. washwashed with acetone (2×30 mL)
4. stirringThe suspension was stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes
5. filtrationThe solid product was collected by filtration
6. customdried in a vacuum oven (50° C.)
7. customto afford compound DS (17.6 g, 78%)