Urea → 2-(3-bromo-2-oxopropyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione
Reaction equation
[C:1]1(=[O:15])[N:5]([CH2:6][C:7](=[O:9])[CH3:8])[C:4](=[O:10])[C:3]2=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[C:2]12.NC(N)=O.[Br:20]Br>CO>[Br:20][CH2:8][C:7](=[O:9])[CH2:6][N:5]1[C:4](=[O:10])[C:3]2[C:2](=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=2)[C:1]1=[O:15]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of phthalimidoacetone (4.04 g, 19.9 mmol) in methanol (100 mL) was added urea (1.19 g, 19.9 mmol) and bromine (3.18 g, 19.9 mmol) and the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was concentrated in vacuo and the residue taken up in DCM (150 mL) and water (50 mL). The layers were separated and the organic layer was dried, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (EA/hexanes=0/100→50/50) to give 159 mg (3% yield) of the title compound. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 7.90-7.86 (m, 2H), 7.79-7.73 (m, 2H), 4.78 (s, 2H), 4.01 (s, 2H).
Workup
- concentrationThe reaction was concentrated in vacuo
- customThe layers were separated
- customthe organic layer was dried
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (EA/hexanes=0/100→50/50)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9f1bacd16dbc4af58d3ae9d963a7a648
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_08
- Patent number
- US08796271B2
Reaction notes
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