Sulfuric Acid → Methyl 4-bromo-2-iodobenzoate
Reaction equation
N[C:2]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([Br:12])[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:3]=1[C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5].S(=O)(=O)(O)O.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[I-:22].[K+].[OH-].[Na+].S([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[Na+]>O>[Br:12][C:10]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:3]([C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5])=[C:2]([I:22])[CH:11]=1Participants
Reactant 7
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 5 °C
Procedure
To methyl 2-amino-4-bromobenzoate (5.75 g) was added cooled 20% sulfuric acid (75 mL), sodium nitrite (2.07 g) was added by small portions under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 40 min. To this reaction mixture was added dropwise a solution of potassium iodide (8.3 g) in water (25 mL) under cooling to 5° C., 20% sulfuric acid (30 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 5° C. for 2 hr. This reaction mixture was neutralized with 4N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under ice-cooling, 10% aqueous sodium sulfite solution (45 mL) and sodium chloride were added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with 10% aqueous sodium sulfite solution added saturated brine and saturated brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate) to give the title compound (7.05 g).
Workup
- additionwas added by small portions under ice-
- temperaturecooling
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at 5° C. for 2 hr
- temperaturecooling
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with 10% aqueous sodium sulfite solution
- additionadded saturated brine and saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customthe solvent was evaporated
- customThe obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9dbbe8fcc9d74f33aa5bc7b25b6a800a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_08
- Patent number
- US08816079B2
Reaction notes
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