Methanol → Methyl 2,2-difluoro-4-hydroxybutanoate
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:11])([CH2:7][C:8]([O-])=[O:9])[C:3]([O:5][CH3:6])=[O:4].CO>ClCCl.O1CCCC1>[F:1][C:2]([F:11])([CH2:7][CH2:8][OH:9])[C:3]([O:5][CH3:6])=[O:4]Participants
5
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
In a 4 L flask equipped with a reflux condenser and 1 L dropping funnel, a solution of BH3.Me2S complex (10M, 88 mL) in dry dichloromethane (1 L) is slowly added over a 2 hour period to a stirred solution of the methyl 2,2-difluorosuccinate (120 g, 0.714 moles) in dry tetrahydrofuran at 20° C. After refluxing (bath temperature 80° C.) for about 15 hours, the mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature and methanol (1 L) is slowly added. Evaporation yields methyl 2,2-difluoro-4-hydroxybutyrate as an oil which is stripped with methanol (1 L) and finally with CCL4 to yield a yellow oil: 100 g (92%).
Workup
- customIn a 4 L flask equipped with a reflux condenser
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- customEvaporation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f75ba9e36cc94fbe84b85d15545c455c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1988_01
- Patent number
- US04719313
Reaction notes
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