Dimethyl Sulfide → Methyl 2-bromomethyl-2-butenoate
Reaction equation
[Br:1]N1C(=O)CCC1=O.CSC.O[CH:13]([CH3:20])[C:14](=[CH2:19])[C:15]([O:17][CH3:18])=[O:16].[Cl-].[Na+]>ClCCl.ClC.CCCCCC>[Br:1][CH2:19][C:14](=[CH:13][CH3:20])[C:15]([O:17][CH3:18])=[O:16]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
8.0 g (46 mmoles) of N-bromosuccinimide were dissolved in 60 ml of dry dichloromethane and were cooled to 0° C. To the mixture were added drop by drop 4 ml (50 mmoles) of dimethyl sulphide dissolved in 40 ml of chloromethane. The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at 0° C. At the end of that time 5.46 (42 mmoles) of a solution of methyl 3-hydroxy-2-methylidene-butanoate in 40 ml of dichloromethane were slowly added to it. The resulting suspension was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature until a transparent solution was obtained. To this mixture was added n-hexane (100 ml) and it was poured into a separating funnel containing 200 ml of a saturated solution of sodium chloride and ice. The organic phase was washed with 100 ml of a saturated solution of sodium chloride. The aqueous phases were extracted with diethyl ether (2×100 ml), they were washed with water (3×100 ml) and they were dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate. They were vacuum concentrated giving 7.45 g (92% yield) of a syrupy liquid of methyl 2-bromomethyl-2-butanoate.
Workup
- stirringThe resulting suspension was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature until a transparent solution
- customwas obtained
- additionwas poured into a separating funnel
- washThe organic phase was washed with 100 ml of a saturated solution of sodium chloride
- extractionThe aqueous phases were extracted with diethyl ether (2×100 ml), they
- washwere washed with water (3×100 ml) and they
- dry with materialwere dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a83f6dd853b949bdb6f800235398ef63
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_11
- Patent number
- US06818780B2
Reaction notes
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