Sodium Hydroxide → HCID 69923341, compound
Reaction equation
[OH-:1].[Na+].[C:3]1(=[O:16])[C:15]2[C:7]([C:8]3[C:13]([CH:14]=2)=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=3)=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4]1>C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1>[C:7]12([C:11]3[C:12]([C:13]4[C:9]([CH:10]=3)=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=4)=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15]1)[C:8]1[C:14]([C:15]3[C:7]([CH:8]=1)=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=3)=[C:4]([C:3]([OH:1])=[O:16])[CH:5]=[CH:6]2Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In a 2 l flask, 100 g of fluorenone were dissolved in 1000 ml of dry xylene and admixed while stirring with 200 g of dry NaOH. The mixture was subsequently refluxed for 70 hours. After cooling, the mixture was filtered with suction and the residue was admixed with about 2 l of water. The aqueous suspension was filtered with suction and the precipitate was again slurried with toluene, filtered off with suction and dried. This intermediate was dissolved using about 5 ml of glacial acetic acid per 1 g by refluxing in a 500 ml two-necked flask fitted with reflux condenser and drying tube, 20 ml of concentrated HCl were added and the mixture was refluxed for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated to about half its volume and was subsequently poured into four times its volume of H2O. The precipitate formed was filtered off with suction, washed well with H2O and dried. To purify it further, it was dissolved at room temperature in an alkaline MeOH/water (10:1) mixture and shaken with toluene. The MeOH/water phase was separated off and, after acidification with hydrochloric acid, poured into water. The spirobifluorene-4-carboxylic acid which was precipitated was filtered off with suction, washed with water and dried.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was subsequently refluxed for 70 hours
- temperatureAfter cooling
- filtrationthe mixture was filtered with suction
- filtrationThe aqueous suspension was filtered with suction
- filtrationfiltered off with suction
- customdried
- dissolutionThis intermediate was dissolved
- temperatureby refluxing in a 500 ml two-necked flask
- customfitted
- temperaturewith reflux condenser
- customdrying tube
- addition20 ml of concentrated HCl were added
- temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 5 hours
- customThe reaction mixture was evaporated to about half its volume
- additionwas subsequently poured into four times its volume of H2O
- customThe precipitate formed
- filtrationwas filtered off with suction
- washwashed well with H2O
- customdried
- customTo purify it further
- dissolutionit was dissolved at room temperature in an alkaline MeOH/water (10:1) mixture
- customThe MeOH/water phase was separated off
- additionafter acidification with hydrochloric acid, poured into water
- customThe spirobifluorene-4-carboxylic acid which was precipitated
- filtrationwas filtered off with suction
- washwashed with water
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c2c103c46a1b4d62a68b988d50403f08
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_11
- Patent number
- US06822094B2
Reaction notes
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