反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 85 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
N-(4-Bromo-2-methyl-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-acetamide (described in example 4f) (4.9 g; 17.5 mmol), bis(pinacolato)diboron (6.66 g; 26.25 mmol), potassium acetate (5.15 g; 52.5 mmol) and bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride (PdCl2(PPh3)2) (737 mg; 1.05 mmol) are suspended in dioxane (175 ml; dried over a molecular sieve), and four times the suspension is evacuated and ventilated with argon, with vigorous stirring. The mixture is then stirred at a bath temperature of 85° C. for 4 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture is concentrated and dimethoxyethane (10 ml), tetrakis-triphenylphosphine-palladium (1.21 g; 1.05 mmol), 5-(3-ethoxy-4-iodo-5-methoxymethoxy-benzyl)-pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (4.51 g; 10.5 mmol) and a 2 M aqueous sodium carbonate solution (70 ml) are added. The reaction mixture is stirred for approx. 25 hours under argon at 85° C. (bath temperature), cooled to room temperature and filtered with suction and the filtrate is concentrated. The residue obtained is dissolved in ethanol (210 ml), a 1 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is added and the mixture stirred is for 4½ hours in an oil bath of 50° C. The mixture is poured on to ice-water and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic phases are washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered with suction and concentrated. The residue is chromatographed over silica gel (810 g) with methylene chloride/methanol/NH4OH 19/1/0.05. The red powder obtained (2.6 g) is suspended in methanol (100 ml), a 4.5 N aqueous hydrochloric acid (30 ml; 137 mmol) is added and the mixture is stirred for 45 minutes in an oil bath at 60° C. The methanol is evaporated, the residue is dissolved in water (200 ml) and the pH is adjusted to approx. 10 with NH4OH conc., while stirring. After stirring for 30 minutes at room temperature, the suspension is filtered with suction and the residue is washed with water and dried under a high vacuum. 2.20 g (33%) 4′-amino-4-(2,4-diamino-pyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-6-ethoxy-3′-methyl-biphenyl-2-ol are obtained as a light-red powder.
WORKUP
后处理
- customdried over a molecular sieve), and four times the suspension
- customis evacuated
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- concentrationthe reaction mixture is concentrated
- stirringThe reaction mixture is stirred for approx. 25 hours under argon at 85° C. (bath temperature)
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered with suction
- concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated
- customThe residue obtained
- stirringthe mixture stirred
- waitis for 4½ hours in an oil bath of 50° C
- extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic phases are washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered with suction
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue is chromatographed over silica gel (810 g) with methylene chloride/methanol/NH4OH 19/1/0.05
- customThe red powder obtained (2.6 g)
- stirringthe mixture is stirred for 45 minutes in an oil bath at 60° C
- customThe methanol is evaporated
- dissolutionthe residue is dissolved in water (200 ml)
- stirringwhile stirring
- stirringAfter stirring for 30 minutes at room temperature
- filtrationthe suspension is filtered with suction
- washthe residue is washed with water
- customdried under a high vacuum