Tributylvinyltin → 2,2-Dimethyl-N-(5-vinylpyridin-2-yl)-propionamide
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)C=C)[CH2:2]CC.Br[C:17]1[CH:18]=[CH:19][C:20]([NH:23][C:24](=[O:29])[C:25]([CH3:28])([CH3:27])[CH3:26])=[N:21][CH:22]=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[CH:1]([C:17]1[CH:18]=[CH:19][C:20]([NH:23][C:24](=[O:29])[C:25]([CH3:28])([CH3:27])[CH3:26])=[N:21][CH:22]=1)=[CH2:2]Participants
5
Procedure
Tributyl(vinyl)stannane (50 g, 0.16 mol), Pd(Ph3P)4 (3.3 g, 2.9 mmol) and a catalytic amount of 2,6-t-butyl-4-methylphenol was added to a solution of N-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)pivalamide (36 g, 0.14 mol) in toluene. The reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 48 h. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel (5% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to afford N-(5-vinylpyridin-2-yl)pivalamide (23 g, 80% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 8.24-8.20 (m, 2H), 8.02 (br s, 1H), 7.77 (dd, J=8.7 and 2.4, 1H), 6.65 (dd, J=17.7 and 10.8, 1H), 5.73 (d, J=17.7, 1H), 5.29 (d, J=10.8, 1H), 1.32 (s, 9H).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureat reflux for 48 h
- customThe solvent was evaporated in vacuo
- customthe residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel (5% EtOAc in petroleum ether)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7ac49df49c0d46d2a6073303daa37728
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_06
- Patent number
- US07956052B2
Reaction notes
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