N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone → HCID 59242734, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([O:4][C:5](=[O:29])[NH:6][C@@H:7]1[CH2:28][C:10]2[N:11]([CH2:20][C:21]3[C:26](Cl)=[N:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][N:22]=3)[C:12]3[CH:13]=[CH:14][C:15]([C:18]#[N:19])=[CH:16][C:17]=3[C:9]=2[CH2:8]1)([CH3:3])[CH3:2].C[N:31]1C(=O)CCC1>>[CH:1]([O:4][C:5](=[O:29])[NH:6][C@@H:7]1[CH2:28][C:10]2[N:11]([CH2:20][C:21]3[C:26]([NH2:31])=[N:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][N:22]=3)[C:12]3[CH:13]=[CH:14][C:15]([C:18]#[N:19])=[CH:16][C:17]=3[C:9]=2[CH2:8]1)([CH3:3])[CH3:2]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Dissolve (S)-[4-(3-chloro-pyrazin-2-ylmethyl)-7-cyano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-cyclopenta[b]indol-2-yl]-carbamic acid isopropyl ester (8.89 g, 21.7 mmol) in NMP (36 mL) and distribute the mixture evenly between three 10-20 mL microwave reactor vials. Cool each reaction vessel to 0° C. and sparge with anhydrous NH3 for 15 min. Seal each vessel and heat to 200° C. for 1 h in a microwave reactor. Combine the reaction mixtures together in water (500 mL) and sonicate for 20 min. Filter off a tan solid, then dissolve the solid in EtOAc (500 mL). Dry the organics (MgSO4), filter, and concentrate to a volume of 10 mL. Dilute the organics with MeOH (20 mL) and CH2Cl2 (10 mL) and absorb onto silica gel in vacuo. Purify on silica gel (340 g) using 1-10% (2 M NH3/MeOH)/(1:1 CH2Cl2/hexanes) to afford 1.50 g (18%) of the title compound as a yellow solid. MS (m/z) 391 (M+1), 389 (M−1). Pool and concentrate fractions containing impure product (1.2 g), and re-purify on silica gel (80 g) using 3-8% (2 M NH3/MeOH)/(1:1 CH2Cl2/hexanes) to afford a second crop (503 mg, 6%) of the title compound as a yellow solid.
Workup
- customsparge with anhydrous NH3 for 15 min
- customSeal each vessel
- temperatureheat to 200° C. for 1 h in a microwave reactor
- customthe reaction mixtures together in water (500 mL)
- customsonicate for 20 min
- filtrationFilter off a tan solid
- dissolutiondissolve the solid in EtOAc (500 mL)
- dry with materialDry the organics (MgSO4)
- filtrationfilter
- concentrationconcentrate to a volume of 10 mL
- additionDilute the organics with MeOH (20 mL) and CH2Cl2 (10 mL)
- customabsorb onto silica gel in vacuo
- customPurify on silica gel (340 g)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6cb8efb4f27646caab710be1d61ca4be
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_06
- Patent number
- US07968587B2
Reaction notes
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